Hydrological engineers, also known as hydraulic engineers, work to control natural water sources such as rivers, lakes and beaches. They treat wastewater and monitor water supplies in cities. This type of engineering falls under the general category of civil engineering.
With natural resources always a concern, hydrological engineers make it possible for everyone to live healthier and more comfortable lives.
Associate degrees and certificates, readily available through community colleges and online, are often the initial step to becoming a hydrological engineer. However, in most cases, a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering is required for employment within this specific field. Following a degree in civil engineering, the next educational phase would include specializing in hydraulics.
Hydrological engineers design and oversee the building of hydraulic engineering projects related to the flow and use of water in both natural and manmade settings.
Some of the specific responsibilities for this job include:
A hydraulic professional may also be expected to build laboratory models to study the construction of water-related structures and examine the flow patterns of water.
Salary levels vary based on several factors, including level of education, amount of experience, type of job and type of client. According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, civil engineering salaries range from $48,000 to $62,000 annually depending on the degree level.
The U.S. Department of Labor notes that civil engineering positions are expected to continue growing in both demand and income as the United States increases in population.